Meet Ectoin, the Buzzy Skincare Ingredient That’s Being Touted as the New Niacinamide
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Hyaluronic acid and niacinamide are known for hydrating our skin, but there’s another star ingredient on the rise. Allow us to introduce you to ectoin, an active ingredient that helps prevent moisture loss, combats dryness and protects skin against environmental aggressors. According to Beauty Pie’s recent 2024 Trends Report, ectoin is going to be everywhere in the new year, so we asked three skincare experts to teach us all about it.
Meet the Experts
What is Ectoin?
Ectoin is an amino acid known as an osmolyte, which is derived from different types of bacteria. It’s known to balance and bind water molecules in the skin to give it a smoother and softer surface. According to Dr. Song, the ingredient also serves as a protective shield against environmental stressors as it’s “produced by bacteria under extreme temperature and osmotic stress to preserve their cellular integrity and regulate water balance.”
Chemists first discovered ectoin in the ‘80s, but it flew under the radar…until now. As Rose notes, “Ectoin is not a new ingredient, but it’s finally getting the recognition it deserves! It’s a workhorse of an ingredient that improves your skin’s hydration and helps repair it from daily stressors.” It’s usually found in serums, moisturizers and even some sunscreens. And some even say it’s a better alternative to hyaluronic acid and niacinamide (but more on that later.)
What Are the Benefits of Ectoin?
Ectoin is a multi-tasking ingredient with loads of benefits, including the four main points below.
Are There Any Downsides to Using Ectoin?
The experts we interviewed say ectoin is safe to use. However, if you have a known allergy to ectoin, it’s best to steer clear of it. Also, if you’re pregnant, breastfeeding and/or have any existing skincare conditions (like psoriasis, dermatitis, etc.), you should consult with a medical professional before implementing ectoin into your skincare routine.
Which Skin Types Can Use Ectoin?
Good news is that ectoin can be used on all skin types, but it’s especially great for dry, sensitive and mature skin. “It acts as a natural hydrator and will soothe rough, dry patches and irritation,” explains Rose.
Is Ectoin Better Than Niacinamide?
“Ectoin and niacinamide are both great for hydration and soothing the skin. It’s hard to say which ingredient is superior, as they each have great benefits and can be used together,” says Dr. Song. The main difference between the two is niacinamide does a better job at reducing the appearance of dark spots and large pores, whereas ectoin offers deeper hydration and longer-lasting protection from daily stressors. However, they’re even better when they’re paired together, so there’s no need to pit them against each other.
How Should You Use Ectoin in Your Skincare Routine?
The experts say ectoin works well with most ingredients, so consider pairing it with hyaluronic acid, niacinamide, humectants or ceramides. The ingredient also helps minimize inflammation or irritation that can sometimes be caused by stronger ingredients such as retinoids, chemical exfoliants or vitamin C.
The Main Takeaway
Ectoin shouldn’t be slept on. The ingredient is a great option if you’re looking for something additional to hydrate and protect your skin. Whether it’s a serum or a moisturizer, consider adding ectoin into your skincare routine. (And bonus points if you mix it with a hyaluronic acid or niacinamide.)
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Dr. Jart
Ceramidin Ectoin-Infused Face Cream
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Universal Glow Daily Sunscreen
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