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SURFER Magazine

Surfing 101: How To Paddle Out and Catch Your Ideal Wave

Ryan Williams
5 min read

If you're a beginner, learning how to paddle out is an essential surf skill to master. Get ready to embark on an exciting journey into the world of surfing with Brett's step-by-step instructions, helping you catch more waves and enjoy more surf sessions.

Step 1: Understanding the Beach Break and Currents

Before you paddle out, take some time to observe the beach break and currents. Look for channels or gaps in the waves where the water seems calmer. These areas will provide you with an easier path to paddle through. Understanding the direction of the currents will also help you plan your paddle strategy effectively.

Step 2: Watch and Learn

Take advantage of your time on the beach to watch other surfers. Observe how they paddle out, position themselves, and catch waves. Pay attention to their techniques and try to recognize the ideal path they take to reach the lineup. Learning from experienced surfers can provide valuable insights and make your own journey easier.

Step 3: Timing Is Everything

Timing is crucial when it comes to paddling out. Wait for a lull in the waves before you begin your paddle. This will give you a better chance to navigate through the impact zone and avoid getting caught in the powerful waves. Patience is key, so don't rush into the water during a set of waves.

Step 4: Finding the Peaks

As you paddle out, look for the peaks where the waves are breaking. These are the areas where you want to be positioned to catch waves. Aim for a spot slightly outside or to the side of the main lineup, as it will give you a better vantage point and opportunities to catch more waves.

Step 5: Utilizing Channels

Channels are paths in the water where the waves are less powerful. Use these channels to your advantage when paddling out. Look for gaps between breaking waves and paddle through them. By utilizing the channels effectively, you can conserve energy and make your way to the lineup with ease.

Step 6: Paddle with Confidence

Once you've identified your path and positioned yourself, paddle with confidence. Use strong and steady strokes to generate enough speed and power. Keep your head up and maintain focus on your goal of reaching the lineup. Kick your feet in a flutter kick motion to provide additional propulsion.

Step 7: Maintain Awareness

As you paddle out, be aware of other surfers around you. Avoid collisions by communicating through gestures or calling out. Respect the priority rules and give way to those already riding waves. Being aware and considerate in the lineup is essential for a safe and enjoyable surfing experience.

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Paddling out is an important skill every surfer must learn. By following these step-by-step instructions and incorporating Brett Simpson's expert tips, you'll be well-prepared to tackle the waves and catch your first rides. Remember to practice regularly and be patient with yourself as you improve your skills. Surfing is a journey of learning and enjoyment, and with dedication and perseverance, you'll be riding the waves with confidence in no time. So grab your board, head out to the ocean, and embrace the thrilling world of surfing.

More Basics To Learn: Watch These How To Surf Videos:

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I paddle out when surfing?

To paddle out while surfing, follow these steps:

  1. Choose a suitable surf spot with manageable waves for your skill level.

  2. Assess the waves and currents to find channels or gaps with calmer water.

  3. Time your entry by waiting for a lull in the waves.

  4. Position your board correctly, holding it parallel to the shore with the nose slightly above water.

  5. Paddle with determination, using strong strokes and a flutter kick motion.

  6. Approach breaking waves at an angle to minimize impact.

  7. Navigate the impact zone by using your upper body strength to push over whitewater.

  8. Once past the breaking waves, paddle towards the lineup while maintaining awareness of other surfers.

How can I paddle out without getting tired?

To paddle out without getting tired while surfing:

  • Improve your paddling technique by using proper form and efficient strokes.

  • Build upper body strength through regular exercise and conditioning.

  • Maintain a consistent pace rather than expending all your energy in short bursts.

  • Use the channels and gaps in the waves to your advantage, conserving energy.

  • Choose suitable surf spots with less powerful waves to reduce physical exertion.

  • Practice regularly to improve your endurance and paddling efficiency.

What should I do if I get caught inside a wave while paddling out?

If you get caught inside a wave while paddling out:

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  • Stay calm and maintain control of your board.

  • Dive under the wave by grabbing the rails and pushing your board beneath the water's surface.

  • Stay close to your board to avoid being separated from it.

  • Protect your head by tucking your chin and covering it with your arms.

  • Allow the wave to pass overhead, maintaining your position until it's safe to resurface.

  • Once the wave has passed, reposition yourself and continue paddling towards the lineup.

How can I paddle out in bigger waves?

Paddling out in bigger waves requires additional caution and skill:

  1. Choose a surf spot suitable for your experience level, avoiding waves that are beyond your capabilities.

  2. Assess the conditions, understanding the wave breaks, currents, and channels.

  3. Time your entry between sets, when there's a lull in the wave activity.

  4. Position your board correctly, with the nose slightly elevated to prevent it from digging into the water.

  5. Paddle with increased power and speed, using longer and stronger strokes.

  6. Angle your approach to larger waves to minimize their impact on your progress.

  7. Stay alert and maintain control, being prepared to duck dive or turtle roll when necessary.

  8. Consider taking advanced surf lessons or seeking guidance from experienced surfers before attempting to paddle out in bigger waves.

Remember, safety should always be your top priority while surfing. If you're a beginner or unsure of your abilities, it's recommended to seek guidance from qualified instructors or more experienced surfers.

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